PHP Sorting Arrays

Sort Functions For Arrays

The elements in an array can be sorted in alphabetical or numerical order, descending or ascending.

  • sort( ) - sort arrays in ascending order
  • rsort( ) - sort arrays in descending order
  • asort( ) - sort associative arrays in ascending order, according to the value
  • ksort( ) - sort associative arrays in ascending order, according to the key
  • arsort( ) - sort associative arrays in descending order, according to the value
  • krsort( ) - sort associative arrays in descending order, according to the key

Sort Array in Ascending Order - sort( )

The following example sorts the elements of the $cars array in ascending alphabetical order:

Note that while creating a function its name should start with keyword function and all the PHP code should be put inside { and } braces as shown in the following example below:

  •       
                            <?php
    $cars = array("Volvo", "BMW", "Toyota");
    sort($cars);
    ?>
                        

    The following example sorts the elements of the $numbers array in ascending numerical order:.

  •       
                            <?php
    $numbers = array(4, 6, 2, 22, 11);
    sort($numbers);
    ?>
               
                        

    Sort Array in Descending Order - rsort( )

    The following example sorts the elements of the $cars array in descending alphabetical order:

  •       
                            <?php
    $cars = array("Volvo", "BMW", "Toyota");
    rsort($cars);
    ?>
                        

    The following example sorts the elements of the $numbers array in descending numerical order:

  •       
                            <?php
    $numbers = array(4, 6, 2, 22, 11);
    rsort($numbers);
    ?>
                        

    Sort Array (Ascending Order), According to Value - asort( )

    The following example sorts an associative array in ascending order, according to the key:

  •       
                            <?php
    $age = array("Peter"=>"35", "Ben"=>"37", "Joe"=>"43");
    ksort($age);
    ?>
                        

    Sort Array (Descending Order), According to Value - arsort( )

    The following example sorts an associative array in descending order, according to the value:

  •       
                            <?php
    $age = array("Peter"=>"35", "Ben"=>"37", "Joe"=>"43");
    arsort($age);
    ?>
                        

    Sort Array (Descending Order), According to Key - krsort( )

    The following example sorts an associative array in descending order, according to the key:

  •       
                            <?php
    $age = array("Peter"=>"35", "Ben"=>"37", "Joe"=>"43");
    krsort($age);
    ?>
                        

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